Microsoft Excel is a powerful spreadsheet tool, and mastering its keyboard shortcuts can drastically improve your efficiency. Whether you’re entering data, analyzing financial reports, or organizing a project, using Excel time-saving keyboard shortcuts on Windows will help you navigate and perform tasks faster—without relying heavily on the mouse.This article provides a categorized list of useful Excel keyboard combinations, written in plain English and optimized for practical use.
Quickly Access Files and Perform Basic Actions
Keyword: Essential Excel keyboard shortcuts for Windows
Start with the most common and essential shortcuts every Excel user should know:
Action | Shortcut |
Create a new file | Ctrl + N |
Open a file | Ctrl + O |
Save the workbook | Ctrl + S |
Print the file | Ctrl + P |
Close the workbook | Ctrl + W |
Exit Excel completely | Alt + F4 |
Undo the last action | Ctrl + Z |
Redo the last action | Ctrl + Y |

Move Around Your Spreadsheet with Ease
Keyword: Excel keyboard commands for navigating cells
Efficient navigation helps you work through large data sets:
Action | Shortcut |
Next cell | Tab |
Previous cell | Shift + Tab |
Go to the last used cell | Ctrl + End |
Jump to the top (A1) | Ctrl + Home |
Scroll down a screen | Page Down |
Scroll up a screen | Page Up |
Switch worksheets | Ctrl + Page Up / Page Down |
Enter, Edit, and Manage Cell Data Quickly
Keyword: Fast data entry shortcuts in Microsoft Excel
These shortcuts will help you enter and manipulate data more efficiently:
Action | Shortcut |
Edit current cell | F2 |
Copy content | Ctrl + C |
Cut content | Ctrl + X |
Paste content | Ctrl + V |
Fill down from above | Ctrl + D |
Fill right from left | Ctrl + R |
Clear cell contents | Delete |
Insert current date | Ctrl + ; |
Insert current time | Ctrl + Shift + ; |
Use Formulas and Functions Faster
Keyword: Excel formula keyboard shortcuts for calculations
Speed up your calculations and formulas with these combinations:
Action | Shortcut |
Start a formula | = |
Insert a function dialog | Shift + F3 |
Lock cell reference (absolute) | F4 |
AutoSum selected cells | Alt + = |
Show formulas in cells | Ctrl + ` (backtick) |
Recalculate all sheets | F9 |
Format Your Excel Data Like a Pro
Keyword: Keyboard shortcuts for Excel formatting options
Make your spreadsheets more readable and professional:
Action | Shortcut |
Bold selected text | Ctrl + B |
Italicize | Ctrl + I |
Underline | Ctrl + U |
Open format cells dialog | Ctrl + 1 |
Center align | Alt + H + A + C |
Apply border | Ctrl + Shift + & |
Remove border | Ctrl + Shift + _ |
Currency format | Ctrl + Shift + $ |
Percentage format | Ctrl + Shift + % |
Organize Rows and Columns Effortlessly
Keyword: Excel shortcuts for row and column operations
Manage your spreadsheet structure quickly:
Action | Shortcut |
Select an entire row | Shift + Space |
Select an entire column | Ctrl + Space |
Insert a row or column | Ctrl + Shift + + |
Delete row or column | Ctrl + – |
Hide row | Ctrl + 9 |
Unhide row | Ctrl + Shift + 9 |
Hide column | Ctrl + 0 |
Unhide column | Ctrl + Shift + 0 |
Advanced Keyboard Shortcuts for Experienced Users
Keyword: Advanced Excel keyboard shortcuts for data professionals
These shortcuts are ideal for power users handling complex tasks:
Action | Shortcut |
Open Go To dialog box | Ctrl + G or F5 |
Open Name Manager | Ctrl + F3 |
Create chart from selected data | Alt + F1 |
Open filter menu | Alt + ↓ |
Toggle filters | Ctrl + Shift + L |
Group rows or columns | Alt + Shift + → |
Ungroup rows or columns | Alt + Shift + ← |
Must Read: Ultimate Guide to MS Word Keyboard Shortcuts for Windows